1 Kings 13-14

Pastor Marshall Ochs | August 18, 2024

In this message, Pastor Marshall teaches from 1 Kings 13-14. These chapters cover the final days of Jeroboam’s reign in Israel and Rehoboam’s reign in Judah. The story begins with a prophet from Judah speaking judgment on Israel, but ends with Judah participating in the same sins of Israel. The author emphasizes the importance of obeying the word of the Lord rather than the details of each nation’s sin. Outright rebellion and subtle pride are both considered disobedience and result in disastrous consequences.

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Last week we saw that after Solomon’s death there was a civil war in Israel, and it was divided into two kingdoms. Judah became the southern kingdom, which was ruled by Solomon’s son Rehoboam and was made up of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin. Israel was the northern kingdom which consisted of the remaining ten tribes and was ruled by Jeroboam. Our passage today picks up with Jeroboam offering sacrifices on the altar he had built in Bethel.

Read 1 Kings 13:1-10. As Jeroboam is offering sacrifices on the altar, a man of God from Judah comes and speaks a word from the Lord. He prophesied that God would destroy this altar and the pagan priests who made offerings on it. (We see the prophesy of the destruction of the priests fulfilled 300 years later in 2 Kings 23:1-20.) Jeroboam reached out his hand and said, “Seize him.” As he did this, his hand was seized up and the altar was torn down and the ashes poured out. Jeroboam asks the man of God to ask God to heal his hand, and it was healed. Jeroboam’s response was not one of humility or repentance, but rather of manipulation - desiring to use the man of God for his own power.

  • As you reflect on this story, do you see any similarity in your life? Do you listen to the word of God being preached and then refuse to truly apply it to your life?

  • Do you have a heart of humility and repentance, or do you remain stiff-necked and unwilling to surrender to the Lord?

  • Do you treat corporate worship, reading a daily devotional as something to check off on your “To Do” list?

The man of God had strict instructions from the Lord to deliver the message and return home. He was not to eat or drink with the people and to return home a different way than he came. Why did God instruct him to do this? These people were in direct rebellion to God. He didn’t want this man to fellowship with people living in disobedience to God because it would be easy to allow that disobedience to infiltrate his life and his obedience to God.

  • Have there been times (or are you currently) in close relationships with those who do not follow God, and it has tempted you to conduct yourself in a manner that is not pleasing to God?

  • Do you proclaim to be a Christ follower and yet not live like one? Are you different in front of your church family than you are at home or work?

Read 1 Kings 13:11-34. The man of God sent to give the prophesy to Jeroboam ends up listening to an old prophet who deceives him and invites him to come to his house and eat and drink with him. The man of God disobeyed what God had instructed him and listens to unwise counsel which ultimately costs him his life. The focus of this story is to point out the value and necessity of knowing, listening and obeying the “Word of the Lord.” This phrase is used eleven times in this passage! We must not hear and read the word of God and not live by it. (This reminds me of James 1 – read for context)

  • Have you heard the Lord speaking to you through the teaching or reading of His word and chosen to not apply it or disobey?

  • Sin can be blatantly obvious or very subtle. Don’t ignore the prompting of the Holy Spirit when He is clearly instructing you to turn from any sin struggle. Pray and ask the Lord to reveal any area/areas of disobedience in your life – big or small – repent, receive His forgiveness and listen to the Word of the Lord.

Read 1 Kings 13: 33-14:18. We see Jeroboam continuing to live in disobedience to the Lord. When his child becomes ill, he makes a feeble attempt through his wife to manipulate God into healing his son, and he is exposed by the prophet Ahijah. When his wife returns home, their son dies as Ahijah had prophesied. There are consequences for living a life in rebellion to God’s word.

  • Reflecting on your life, have there been times when you have tried to barter with or manipulate God into doing things your way rather than obeying His word?

  • How did those circumstances turn out? What did you learn?

Read 1 Kings 14:21-24. The story shifts back to Rehoboam, (Solomon’s son) the king of the south. Rehoboam allowed the pagan practices of the northern kingdom to infiltrate the southern kingdom. Asherim poles were phallic symbols where prostitutes were paid to conduct sexual acts of worship, and the people of the land participated in these detestable pagan acts. Once again, compromises were made by Rehoboam and the people of Judah to allow sin to slither in and take hold of them – ignoring the Word of the Lord.

Read 1 Kings 14:25-31. God hated the sinful ways of Judah and judged them. Egypt attacked Jerusalem and ransacked the Lord’s Temple. Jeroboam tried to keep up appearances of wealth and prosperity by replacing the stolen gold shields with bronze.

  • Wealth, idol worship, immorality, etc., can slowly infiltrate our lives and become increasingly more important to us than God. When God is removed from the way we live our lives, everything becomes meaningless, no matter the earthly value we place on it.

  • Are there possessions, lifestyles, relationships, careers, social interests that have been put above God in your life?

  • Return to Him! He is waiting with open arms for your repentance! Nothing is better than the relationship with God through His Son, Jesus! Be obedient to the Word of the Lord!

1 Kings 11-12

Pastor Marshall Ochs | August 11, 2024

In this message, Pastor Marshall teaches from 1 Kings 11-12. These chapters cover the final days of Solomon’s empire and the division of Israel. God raises up a replacement king and Israel splits into two nations — Judah and Israel. The primary theme of these chapters is the turning of Solomon’s heart and the religious systems of Jeroboam that kept Israel from returning to the Lord.

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As we continue our journey through the book of 1 Kings, we arrive at chapters 11 and 12, which detail the turning point in Israel’s history. Once known for his unparalleled wisdom, Solomon allows his heart to turn away from the Lord. This week, we explore the relationship between wisdom and obedience and the consequences of our hearts turning away from God.


1 Kings 11:1-13 — The Turning of Solomon’s Heart
In 1 Kings 11, the word "turn" is repeatedly used to describe the state of Solomon's heart. Despite his wisdom, Solomon's heart is stretched thin by his choices—specifically, his marriages to foreign women who led him to worship other gods. God takes issue with this divided heart.

Reflection: Solomon’s story reminds us that wisdom alone is not enough. A divided heart with rivals for our devotion to God can lead to disobedience and distance from Him. Work, wealth, relationships, and pursuits can subtly turn our hearts away from God if we are not careful. Are there areas of your life where your heart is divided? Pray for a heart wholly true to the Lord. One of the prayers I pray daily, Father, please remove every desire from my heart that is not from You. James tells us that our own evil desires entice us and drag us away. These desires give birth to sin, and when sin is full-grown, it leads to death. (James 1:14-15)

1 Kings 11:14-27 — The Consequences of a Turned Heart
We witness the unraveling of Solomon's kingdom as a direct consequence of his heart turning away from God. Solomon once celebrated for his wisdom and the peace that marked his reign, now faces the fallout of his disobedience. This passage is a powerful reminder that the consequences are inevitable and far-reaching when we turn our hearts away from God. God raises up adversaries against Solomon—Hadad the Edomite and Rezon, who both harbored deep-seated grievances against Israel. These adversaries, who had been subdued during Solomon's earlier reign, now rise to challenge the kingdom’s stability. Their actions serve as a
clear example of how our actions can have far-reaching consequences, affecting not only ourselves but also those around us.

Reflection: The condition of our hearts profoundly impacts every aspect of our lives. When our hearts are fully devoted to God, we experience His peace and favor. However, we open the door to chaos and conflict when we allow our hearts to stray—whether through idolatry, compromise, or disobedience. Solomon’s divided heart led to a divided kingdom. As we reflect on this passage, let it be a sobering reminder to guard our hearts diligently. The choices we make, the alliances we form, and the idols we tolerate in our lives can have profound consequences—not just for us but for those around us.

1 Kings 11:28-43 — Jeroboam’s Opportunity
God gives Jeroboam a unique opportunity. A prophet tells him that God will give him ten of the tribes of Israel to rule over, with the promise that if he walks in God’s ways, he will be blessed. However, when Solomon seeks to kill him, Jeroboam flees to Egypt instead of trusting in God.

Reflection: Jeroboam’s decision to flee to Egypt rather than seek God’s help reveals the type of leader he would become—one who relies on worldly power rather than trusting in God’s promises. In times of trouble, where do you turn? Do you seek refuge in the world’s solutions or turn to God? Ask God to help you trust in His ways, especially in difficult times.

1 Kings 12:1-15 — The Division of the Kingdom
After Solomon's death, his son Rehoboam ascends to the throne, inheriting a kingdom burdened by the heavy yoke of his father’s policies. The people, weary and oppressed, come to Rehoboam with a simple request: "Lighten the heavy yoke your father put on us, and we will serve you" (1 Kings 12:4). This was a crucial moment for Rehoboam to demonstrate wisdom and compassion as a leader. Instead of heeding the wise counsel of the elders, who advised him to serve the people and speak kindly to them, Rehoboam chooses to follow the advice of his younger, less experienced peers. Their counsel was harsh, urging him to assert his power and increase the burdens on the people. Rehoboam’s decision to reject the people's plea leads to disastrous consequences—the kingdom splits, with ten tribes breaking away under Jeroboam’s leadership, leaving only Judah and Benjamin under Rehoboam’s rule.

Reflection: This passage teaches us important lessons about leadership, wisdom, and the consequences of our choices: The Importance of Wise Counsel: Rehoboam had access to seasoned advisors who understood the people’s needs and the value of servant leadership. Yet, he listened to the voices that fed his ego and insecurity. This decision highlights the critical importance of seeking and following wise counsel, especially in moments of significant decision-making. In our lives, whom we choose to listen to can shape our destiny. Are we surrounding ourselves with wise, God-fearing individuals, or are we drawn to voices that appeal to our pride and self-interest? The Ripple Effect of Poor Decisions: Rehoboam’s decision not only affected him but also had lasting consequences for the entire nation of Israel. The division of the kingdom marked the beginning of a period of instability and conflict that would plague both the northern and southern kingdoms for generations. Our decisions, particularly those made in positions of authority, often have far-reaching effects beyond what we can immediately see. This calls us to consider the impact of our actions and seek God’s guidance in all our decisions. As we reflect on this passage, may we strive to lead with wisdom, humility, and a heart that seeks to serve others, following Christ's example.

1 Kings 12:16-33 — Jeroboam’s Fear and Disobedience
Jeroboam’s fear of losing his newfound power drives him to create new places of worship and new festivals and appoint non-Levitical priests. He builds golden calves for the people to worship, leading them further away from the Lord.

Reflection: Jeroboam’s fear and desire to secure his position led him to create systems that kept people from returning to God. In our modern context, these systems can take the form of convenient worship, feel-good sermons, or the pursuit of worldly wisdom at the expense of obedience. Consider how the systems in your life—be it cultural, societal, or personal habits—might be keeping you from walking in full obedience to God. Pray for the courage to dismantle everything that is keeping you from complete obedience.

Prayer: Heavenly Father, we come before You, acknowledging how our hearts have turned away from You. Forgive us for the times we have allowed other things to turn our hearts from You. Draw us to complete surrender and give us everything we need to walk in obedience to You with undivided hearts. Give us the wisdom to see what keeps us from You and the courage to be obedient to whatever you reveal. Establish Your kingdom in our lives as we seek to obey You. In Jesus’ name, we pray. Amen.

1 Kings 9-10

Pastor Marshall Ochs | August 4, 2024

In this message, Pastor Marshall teaches from 1 Kings 9-10. These chapters take an in-depth look at the character of Solomon. The chapters contrast the value system of God with the value system of Solomon. The Lord is concerned with Solomon’s heart, but Solomon is concerned with building an empire. However, the Lord shows kindness to Solomon in continuing to invite Solomon to repent. The Lord appears to him numerous times and sends foreign envoys to proclaim the fame of God. These chapters remind us how generous God is with us today. He still pursues those who walk in foolishness and calls everyone to repentance.

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Last week in 1 Kings 7-8, we saw the Temple construction completed and dedicated to the Lord. This week we take a deeper look into the condition of Solomon’s heart and his true desires.

Read 1 Kings 9:1-9. After Solomon has built all that he desired to build, the Lord appears to Solomon for the second time. The Lord affirms His love for Solomon and his building of the Temple. However, He reminds Solomon of the covenant He made and encourages Solomon to walk in His ways and obey Him. The Lord tells Solomon what blessings will occur if he obeys and what consequences – or curses will take place if he doesn’t. The Lord is being generous, loving and kind to give Solomon this warning. His warning is for Solomon to pay attention and not drift away from God. We see this warning in Hebrews 2:1. I have heard this condition of “drifting away” referred to as having “casual belief.” This is another example of a divided heart. The Lord wanted Solomon to examine his heart condition rather than the Temple condition.

  • How long have you been walking with the Lord? Have you found yourself drifting away from Him?

  • Are there areas of your life where you have let sin (disobedience/selfish desires) enter in and take root?

  • Have you become complacent in your walk with God?

Read 1 Kings 9:10-28. The Lord’s focus is on the heart and Solomon’s focus is on acquiring possessions and building an empire. Solomon makes compromises by giving cities to Hiram, which was NOT GOD’S WILL! Success is not a sin, but it has a way of giving us a false sense of security, causing us to become more and more self-sufficient rather than God dependent. It can consume us and lead us down the path of total destruction – one small compromise after another. Blessings and success in any form can lead us to believe that God must be pleased with us. Not so! God blesses us in order to draw us closer to Him and use those blessings to do His will – not our own.

  • How has God blessed you?

  • Have you worshipped the blessings rather than the Giver of those blessings?

  • Have you become drunk with desire to acquire more and more?

  • Have you made compromises in your faith in order to have relationships with others around you?

Read 1 Kings 10:1-9. As Solomon’s fame spread throughout the land, the Queen of Sheba decided to come and see for herself if it was true. The Lord uses the Queen to testify and remind Solomon of where his blessings had come from. She proclaims, “Blessed be the Lord your God...!” This is a reminder to Solomon that everything he has is from God, and he should be praising God – not himself! It was another opportunity for Solomon to turn from a half-hearted devotion to God into a whole-hearted devotion.

  • If someone came to your home and watched how you lived your life on a daily basis, would they find that your life reflects the faith in God you proclaim? Would they find you faithful to the gospel of Christ or living a life that is in contrast to His Word?

  • Where is your heart’s devotion?

Read 1 Kings 10:14-20. Solomon had more wealth and possessions than one can imagine! Don’t miss verse 14 which states that in one year Solomon received 666 talents of gold! Solomon valued worldly possessions, while God valued the heart. All of these possessions and extravagant living was in direct disobedience to God’s command for how kings should live. Read Deuteronomy 17:14-20. Solomon did exactly the opposite of what God had instructed. Solomon was a man filled with religion – going through the motions, checking all the boxes. On the outside, he looks like he’s doing great, but on the inside his heart is far away from God and His divine will. This can be true for us as well. We think we look good on the outside so all must be well, when in reality our hearts can be far away. God still kept pursuing Solomon. God does the same for us! God keeps inviting us to come close to Him – to desire a right relationship with Him. However, the world vies for our attention and allegiance. Pay attention! Don’t drift away!

  • In what ways have you given too much attention and value to the world?

  • Be exhorted today to turn from your half-hearted devotion to God and fully devote yourself, your lifestyle and all that you have to Him!

1 Kings 7-8

Pastor Marshall Ochs | July 28, 2024

In this message, Pastor Marshall teaches from 1 Kings 7-8. These chapters cover the construction and dedication of Solomon’s temple. The narrative includes details about the temple furniture, but also the purpose of the temple. It was a place of prayer and a home for The Name of Yahweh. These two aspects have important implications when we consider the temple through a New Testament lens. The temple is no longer a building, Christians are the temple. Therefore, we must consider what kind of temple we have become.

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1 Kings 6:38-7:12

This passage's contrast between God's Temple and Solomon's Palace profoundly reflects priorities and honor. The Temple, crafted over seven years, symbolized reverence and dedication to the Lord. Its purpose was clear: to honor God and serve as a sacred place of worship. In contrast, Solomon's Palace, a grand construction spanning thirteen years, seemed to reflect more on Solomon's earthly wealth and status than on glorifying God. This contrast prompts us to reflect on our own lives: Are we building a palace that showcases our achievements and desires with only a token acknowledgment of God? Or are we honoring God with a life dedicated to worship, prayer, and service to God? Let us consider where our true honor lies and whether our lives reflect God's presence and purpose within us.

Reflection: The construction reflected more about Solomon than about God. God was honored, but who was honored more? Which house are you building? A palace to yourself with a little God on the side or a place of worship and prayer? Is your life a place God is constructing in you?

1 Kings 7:13-22

In constructing the Temple, our attention turns to the master craftsman Hiram from Tyre, who played a pivotal role in its intricate design. Central to the temple structure were two massive pillars, Jachin and Boaz, which stood as symbolic reminders that God was the one who established and strengthened. These names carry profound meanings: Jachin signifies "He will establish," and Boaz means "In Him is strength." Adorning the Temple were carvings of palm trees, pomegranates, and lilies, evoking imagery from the Garden of Eden. These Edenic symbols highlight God's unwavering desire to restore what was lost and to rebuild the paradise that was once in perfect harmony with His divine presence. As we reflect on these elements, we are reminded of God's steadfast promise to establish and strengthen us, leading us toward restoring His intended paradise.

Reflection: When we consider God's promise to establish and strengthen us, how does this impact our perspective on challenges in our lives?

How does the imagery from the Garden of Eden used in Solomon's Temple resonate with your understanding of God's ongoing restoration work today?

1 Kings 7:23-51

The sacred furnishings were each rich with symbolism. The altar, central to worship, represented the sacrifices made to God, underscoring the cost of devotion. The laver, or Sea, symbolized purification. The lampstands illuminated the holy place, signifying that God is the true light in our lives, guiding and sustaining us. The Table of Showbread, adorned with twelve loaves, represented God's provision, affirming that He is our ultimate sustenance and the Bread of Life.

Reflection:  How does recognizing God as your ultimate provider shape your attitude toward the blessings and resources in your life? How does the imagery of the Altar of Incense, representing the prayers of the saints, influence your view of the significance and power of prayer in your relationship with God?

1 Kings 8:1-11

The Ark of the Covenant, the most sacred and central piece of furniture in Israel's history, was finally placed within Solomon's Temple, marking a profound moment in the nation's history. This sacred chest, symbolizing God's covenant with His people and abiding presence, was positioned in the innermost part of the Temple, the Holy of Holies. The Temple's dedication during the Feast of Tabernacles was a momentous occasion filled with celebration and reverence. As the Temple was consecrated, a cloud, representing God's glory, descended and filled the space, affirming His presence and faithfulness as described in Exodus 40:34-35. This visible manifestation of God's glory was a powerful reminder of His enduring commitment to His people. It calls us to reflect on the sacredness of God's presence in our lives and dedicate ourselves to honoring and seeking Him with the same reverence and joy.

Reflection: Recall when you felt a profound sense of God's glory and presence. How did that experience impact you and your worship? How does the visible manifestation of God's glory at the Temple's dedication challenge or inspire your commitment to seeking and reflecting God's presence? What moments in your life help you celebrate and recognize God's faithfulness?

1 Kings 8:16-20

Solomon reflects on the divine purpose of the Temple, highlighting that it was constructed to proclaim God's Name rather than to elevate Solomon's own legacy. This stands in stark contrast to the practices of surrounding pagan cultures, where temples were often built to appease or manipulate deities for personal gain. Solomon's dedication of the Temple underscores the centrality of God's Name and glory, affirming that the Temple's true purpose was to honor and make known the greatness of God alone. As we reflect on this passage, it reminds us that our own lives and endeavors should be oriented towards proclaiming God's name and reflecting His glory rather than seeking personal accolades or recognition.

1 Kings 8:61-63

Solomon exhorts the people to let their hearts be wholly true to the Lord and obey Him.

We started by contrasting two houses—God's Temple and Solomon's palace. The Temple proclaims God's Name and serves as a house of prayer. The New Testament reinterprets the concept of the Temple. We are the Temple. Ephesians 2:21-22, 3:10; 1 Corinthians 3:16-17, 6:19

Presence: You are filled with God's presence and carry God's Name.

Purpose: Your purpose is to proclaim God's Name to the world.

Prayer: You are a house of prayer, guided by the symbolic furniture:

Altar of Incense: Represents prayer.

Table of Bread: God is the Bread of Life.

Candlestick: Represents God's light.

Laver: Represents washing with the Word and praying the Word back to the Father.

Altar: Represents Christ's sacrifice.

Ark: Represents God's Covenant and His Presence.

Let your heart be wholly devoted to the Lord as a proper temple. Stop building a royal palace with a little God temple on the side. Let Him fashion you into a place of prayer that carries His Name.

1 Kings 5-6

Pastor Marshall Ochs | July 21, 2024

In this message, Pastor Marshall teaches from 1 Kings 5-6. These chapters cover the construction of Solomon’s Temple. The story begins with Solomon cutting a covenant with Hiram of Tyre to secure cedar from Lebanon and ends with 7 years of construction. In the middle of the story, the Lord visits Solomon with a subtle reminder of heart devotion. If Israel is devoted to the Lord, the temple will be a blessing. If Israel is devoted to the temple, it will become a snare.

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Read 1 Kings 5:1-5. David wanted to build a temple for the Lord. However, God never asked for a temple. God answers David’s prayer and allows his son Solomon to build a temple. Solomon wants to use the best materials to build this temple and reaches out toHiram, the King of Tyre who had the best cedar trees in the land.

  • Have you desired to do something for God that He has not asked you to do?

  • What was the motive? Was it to make yourself feel better about pleasing God? Was it to have the esteem of others?

Read 1 Kings 5:5-18. It would seem as though everything is going well as the temple is being built. However, we must look deeper into what is actually happening. Hiram and Solomon used forced labor (slavery) in order to build the temple. Solomon made a covenant with Hiram which was forbidden. (See Exodus 23:32 & Deuteronomy 4:23) This treaty included people who worshiped false gods. This is demonic! Solomon is using his gift of wisdom incorrectly. He has compromised in order to get what he wants. God blesses us because He is good, not because we are good. His blessings to us are an invitation to come to Him – the Blesser, not use them to have our own way.

  • Have you used the gifts God has given to you to acquire what you want or further your agenda, rather than using those gifts for the purpose of what God wants?

  • What is your heart devoted to? God’s agenda or yours?

Read 1 Kings 6:1-7. The details of the building of the temple draw our attention to some important facts. Just like the outside walls didn’t pierce the temple walls, nothing in ministry should pierce the presence of God in our worship. Distractions should be minimal, and our attention should be solely on the Lord. Even though our service to Him can be well meaning, it can also become a distraction or an idol.

  • What has distracted your attention from the Lord?

  • Have you been busy serving God rather than in relationship with Him?

Read 1 Kings 6:15-38. Let’s focus on 1 Kings 6:11-13. In these three verses the focus is on the worship of God – not the temple. It is a reminder to us to remember what is most important, our heart’s devotion to the Lord. Our relationship with God through the study of His word and prayer is imperative. How we use the gifts He has blessed us with comesfrom the understanding of His will in our lives. Ministry is good, but the worship of that over God is a stumbling block.

  • Pray and ask the Lord to reveal the area or areas of your life where you have put God second and other things first. (i.e., money, person, career, ministry, houses or buildings, giftings, etc.)

  • Repent and turn back to a right relationship with God. Make the Lord your heart’s devotion and not the temporal things of this world.

1 Kings 3-4

Pastor Marshall Ochs | July 14, 2024

In this message, Pastor Marshall teaches from 1 Kings 3-4. These chapters cover the early years of Solomon’s reign over Israel. The chapter begins with Solomon forging an alliance with Egypt and marrying foreign women. He also offers sacrifices to the Lord, but he makes his offering at the high places of worship. The author portrays Solomon as one who loves the Lord, but is also deeply conflicted with competing alliances. The Lord shows grace to Solomon in hearing and answering his prayers, but the expectation is to forsake worldliness and embrace godliness.

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Last week we studied 1 Kings 2 and David dies and his son Solomon takes over as the new King. The last words in 1 Kings 2 were, “So, the kingdom was established in the hand of Solomon.” Today we took a look at what happened next.

Read 1 Kings 3-1-3. Solomon makes an alliance with the Pharoah of Egypt by marrying one of his daughters. This was the beginning of his downfall. Although Solomon’s marital alliances built friendships with surrounding nations, it also became the pathway for pagan worship and practices. Solomon’s foreign wives eventually lured him into idolatry. Being unequally yoked in marriage can become an obstacle in our relationship with God. Trying to please both man and God leads to making compromises and a divided heart. Solomon chose his own selfish desires over God’s instruction. While Solomon loved God, he loved other desires more.

  • As you reflect on this truth, how have you compromised your faith and obedience to God for personal desires?

  • Do you desire to please others or keep the peace with those who don’t share your faith and find yourself participating in conversations and activities you know are in direct contradiction to God’s word?

  • Are you willing to turn away from what is holding you back from complete surrender to God and His will for your life?

  • We cannot serve two masters. (See Matthew 6:24 and Luke 16:13.) We cannot hold hands with this world and God.

Read 1 Kings 3:4-15. After Solomon makes sacrifices to God in the high places – which was against God’s instruction to His people, God comes to him in a dream and tells him to ask for whatever he wants, and God will give it to him. Solomon asks for wisdom and God gives it to him. While this was a humble request, it shows the contrast between wanting his own personal desires and his desire to serve God. Unfortunately, this is a perfect example of the human condition.

  • If God were to ask you that question, what would your answer be? Be honest!

In this passage we see that even though Solomon’s faith is immature and weak, God hears and answers his prayer. This should be an encouragement to us that even in our weakness and brokenness, God hears and answers our prayers. God often blesses us in order to bring us closer to Him and away from the things that so easily entangle us.Read 1 Kings 3:16-28. This story is a classic example of the wisdom God had blessed Solomon with. The people in his land benefited greatly from his wisdom.

  • What blessings has God given you?

  • Have you used those blessings to bless others?

  • Have God’s blessings caused you to fall into the sin of greed? Do you continue to desire more and more from God without having a generous heart towards God and others?

Read 1 Kings 4. The blessings we see Solomon enjoy as a result of his wisdom were many. Solomon had greater territory, financial wealth, plenty of food, a strong military and great fame and popularity. The people of Solomon’s day were also prosperous. Verse 20 tells us that they were happy and had plenty to eat and drink. However, the most important thing was missing…a spiritual devotion to the Lord. We can have all kinds of blessings from God and yet be missing the most important blessing – a relationship with God through His son, Jesus.

  • As we reflect on this teaching today, the question we should be asking ourselves is, how have the blessings God has given me shaped my faith and my life?

  • Do I have a divided heart? What kind of person do I want to be?

Worldliness can consume us! It’s never too late to repent and turn back to God! He loves us and is kind towards us! Walk in His ways and enjoy the blessings of an abundant life in Christ Jesus!

1 Kings 2

Pastor Marshall Ochs | July 7, 2024

In this message, Pastor Marshall teaches from 1 Kings 2. This chapter covers the death of David and the beginning of Solomon’s reign. David gives Solomon advice on how to establish the kingdom and the importance of being a man and walking in God’s ways. This includes rewarding those who are generous and bringing judgment on those who walk in wickedness. David’s advice on establishing a kingdom is paralleled in Christ’s teaching of the Kingdom of God in unique ways. This chapter has many valuable applications for followers of Jesus.

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This week, we are studying 1 Kings 2. As we reflect on these passages, let's remember the patterns and repetitions that get our attention, much like Jesus highlighted in Luke 24. These recurring themes, numbers, and phrases hold significant meaning. Keep this in mind as we explore 1 Kings.

1 Kings 2:1-12 — David's Final Words to Solomon

David’s final words to Solomon are profound: “Obey the Lord, and you will prosper.” He urges Solomon to be strong and walk in the Lord's ways. David emphasizes that true wisdom, effectiveness, and success come from obedience to God.

Reflection: To be a good leader, we must obey the Lord, be set apart, and make righteous choices even when difficult. How are you aligning your life with God's commands to ensure His blessings? Do you define blessings as the world or God’s definition?

1 Kings 2:13-25 — The Judgment of Adonijah

Adonijah, Solomon’s older brother, previously attempted to take the throne. Despite Solomon’s initial forgiveness, Adonijah’s request to marry Abishag reveals his continued ambition. This request is reminiscent of Absalom’s act of dominance, and Solomon faces an important decision.

Reflection: Solomon’s choice reflects his commitment to establishing a kingdom founded on righteousness. He brings judgment on Adonijah, illustrating the importance of dealing decisively with rebellion and sin. Consider the decisions you face: Are you addressing the root causes of issues in your life or avoiding them like David?

1 Kings 2:26-46 — Solomon's Reign

Solomon’s actions reveal his leadership style: gracious yet firm. He rewards kindness and extends grace but also ensures justice. Abiathar is expelled, Joab is brought to justice, and Shimei is given an opportunity to walk in obedience but ultimately fails.

Reflection: Solomon's reign teaches us about balance in leadership—extending grace while upholding justice. The repeated themes in this chapter—“established” and “die”—highlight the necessity of removing obstacles to establish a firm foundation. What aspects of your life need to be “put to death” to allow Christ’s reign to be established within you?

Christ spoke of His kingdom, established through His death and resurrection (Matthew 4:17). Unlike Solomon, Jesus died for us, inviting us to join Him in death to our old selves. As followers of Christ, we are called to take up our cross (Matthew 16:24), putting to death the deeds of the flesh (Romans 8:13, Colossians 3:5).

Reflection: The characters in 1 Kings 2 symbolize parts of us that must die for Christ’s kingdom to be established:

Joab: Anger, revenge, and a tendency toward violence.Shimei: Gossip, complaining, and cursing.

Adonijah: Entitlement, deception, and selfish plotting.

Consider how these traits manifest in your life and ask the Holy Spirit to help you put them to death.

Prayer: Heavenly Father, thank You for what You are teaching us through 1 Kings 2. Help us to walk in obedience and put to death the parts of us that hinder Your kingdom. Strengthen us to make righteous choices and extend grace and kindness to those around us. Establish Your kingdom in our lives as we follow Your ways. In Jesus’ name, we pray. Amen.

1 Kings 1

Pastor Marshall Ochs | June 30, 2024

In this message, Pastor Marshall teach from 1 Kings 1. This chapter opens with a striking look at Israel under an aging King David. David has suffered the consequences for his poor decisions with Bathsheba and the entire nation has felt the impact. Solomon has been declared the next king of Israel, but Solomon’s brother wants the throne. Competition erupts and David must declare which boy will become king. The entire chapter is filled with rich application for our life; the most prominent is how our decisions shape us.

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1 Kings 1:1-4

The once mighty warrior David is now an old and frail man, relying on his servants to care for him. They chose to find a beautiful young woman, Abishag, to keep him warm—with no sexual relations involved. David's love for women and his sin with Bathsheba had long-lasting repercussions: the death of his son, turmoil with Absalom, and the future sins of Solomon.

Reflection: The opening of Kings warns us of the long-term impacts of our decisions. Our good and bad choices shape our lives and influence those around us, especially our children. As parents and leaders, we must walk in obedience to God, knowing that disobedience brings consequences and obedience leads to eternal blessings. Consider how you are living and what kind of impact it has on those inside your influence, especially your children.

1 Kings 1:5-10

In contrast to David's frailty, we see the ambitious and handsome Adonijah declaring himself king. Despite David proclaiming Solomon his successor, Adonijah attempts to seize the throne. He throws a grand feast, inviting key military and religious leaders, notably excluding Solomon.

Reflection: Adonijah's actions highlight the dangers of unchecked ambition and weak parenting. David's lack of discipline and failure to set boundaries for his children led to Adonijah's sense of entitlement and rebellion. As parents and mentors, we must guide and correct our children lovingly, setting them on a path of righteousness. Reflect on how you are instilling godly values and discipline in those under your care.

1 Kings 1:11-27

Seeing the unfolding events, Nathan the prophet devises a plan to ensure Solomon's rightful place on the throne. He instructs Bathsheba to plea to David, followed by his own support as a second witness. Nathan is very much aware of David's affection for Bathsheba and her influence over him.

Reflection: Surrounding ourselves with wise, God-fearing people is essential. Nathan's intervention reminds us of the importance of having mentors and friends who will speak truth into our lives and help us stay on the narrow path. Do you have a Nathan in your life who provides godly counsel and encouragement?

1 Kings 1:28-40

Despite his failings as a father, David demonstrates his ability to govern by organizing Solomon's anointing. He orders a public ceremony with priests, prophets, and military leaders, establishing Solomon as king.

Reflection: Leadership requires decisive action and sometimes a public acknowledgment of God's will. David's actions illustrate the need to follow through on God's will, even when we have made mistakes.  Do you find it easier to govern and lead outside your family than lead your children well? Ask the Holy Spirit to reveal how you can lead your children, set proper boundaries, and demonstrate the love of Christ to them.

1 Kings 1:41-53

The noise from Solomon's anointing reaches Adonijah's feast, signaling that the people support Solomon. Solomon, showing mercy, offers Adonijah a chance to live peacefully if he proves himself worthy.

Reflection: Solomon's mercy towards Adonijah mirrors God's grace towards us. Though we deserve punishment for our sins, God offers us a chance to repent and walk in obedience. Our choices have eternal consequences, and we must choose to follow God faithfully. Reflect on how you can extend grace and seek forgiveness in your own relationships.

As we reflect on the opening chapter of 1 Kings, we see the profound impact of obedience and disobedience. Under the old covenant, blessings, and curses were direct consequences of adherence to God's law. Under the new covenant, while our salvation is secured by grace through faith in Jesus Christ, our obedience still reflects our love for Him (John 14:15).

May we choose to walk in obedience, remembering that our choices matter. Consider how God is working in your life through both your obedience and your disobedience. Trust in His grace, seek His wisdom, and surround yourself with godly counsel. As you meditate on these passages this week, ask God to reveal areas where you need to align your choices with His will and strengthen you in your walk with Christ.